Its chemical equations of equilibrium are as follows: In Chemistry, PCl5 comes into existence through the process of self-ionization. It also exhibits properties of Lewis acidity due to its familiarity in chlorination, hydrolysis, etc. Its boiling point is higher than that of water at 166.8-degree Celsius while its melting point is as high as 160.5 -degrees Celsius. PCl5 has a molecular weight of 208.24 grams per mol. ![]() When in solid form, it has a crystalline salt-like formation and an irritating odor.Īccording to the mass action law, Phosphorus Pentachloride gasifies almost devoid of any separation of phosphorus trichloride or of chlorine gas in the atmosphere. It is also found in its liquid and gaseous state wherein it depicts neutral properties. While it being colorless, there have come to exist commercial specimen green and yellow in color upon being contaminated by Hydrogen Chloride (HCl). ![]() If we talk about the physical appearance of the compound, it is sensitive to water and moisture in its solid form, along with being colorless. Phosphorus Pentachloride or PCl5 is a compound formed by chemical elements Phosphorus (Atomic number: 15, symbol: P) and Chlorine (Atomic number: 17, symbol: Cl).Ī Phosphorus Pentachloride molecule consists of 1 atom of phosphorus for 5 atoms of chlorine.
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